WHY
DO WE PERSIST IN THINKING THINGS WON’T CHANGE?
Perhaps it is human nature to believe that when we step
out of the bed in the morning, the floor will be there,
sturdy as ever, so that we can fumble our way to the
kitchen to turn the coffee on. That seems like a pretty
safe assumption, doesn’t it? Certainly, for many
years, we could have assumed that our daily lives would
be, for the most part, the same—we’d rise
early with the sun, tend to our chores and our plots
of land, help our children grow, watch the sun set on
the horizon. In fact, prior to the Industrial Revolution,
our lives—in terms of economic, social or occupational
status—did not change significantly from year
to year or even generation to generation.
”
But, all this changed, of course. And, if we’re
honest, it was always changing; no matter the almanac
considered, there was always the weather we couldn’t
perfectly predict! It is the pace of change in current
times that has us spooked. It is in our ability to respond
to the new day beyond the trek to the kitchen coffee
pot that has us cranky. In fact, we really don’t
hate change at all, we just don’t like feeling
as if we have no say in it. Think about it: if you wanted
to change something, like your hairstyle, the color
of your living room walls, or your city of residence,
you’d just do it. You’d change in a snap
and be happy about it! Our challenge is that some changes
require strategy and contingency planning. But mostly,
if we think the change is going to be for the better,
we’re all about moving forward with it. It’s
when we feel like we are being changed; we are the passive
receptors or victims of change, which makes us unhappy.
IT CAN BE HELPFUL TO GAIN A LITTLE PERSPECTIVE ON
CHANGE
Here are some suggestions for why we resist it:
- Fear. This is number one for a reason. Primarily,
fear of the unknown and fear of loss are some of the
first indications of resistance. Even if the change
is for the better, it’s going to be different,
and we don’t know how to deal with different yet,
so we’d rather have this old thing we know about.
At least we know about it! Or, we fear losing status,
routines, co-workers, responsibilities, etc. We become
attached to people and routines and we create our perceptions
of the way things are around their consistency. We lose
those familiar things and now what do we do?
- Resentment. This could be a close cousin to fear,
but it begins to manifest itself in behaviors or attitudes
toward the change. It can specifically be directed at
the person(s) instituting the change, like a new boss
or supervisor, or it can be more
globally directed, as in “the government”
or “headquarters” or “Administration”.
So, instead of responding to whether the change itself
is for the better, the resentment is focused specifically
on the change agent, i.e. kill the messenger.
- Disagreement. Sometimes we’re not afraid and
we’re not resentful, we just believe the change
is wrong! We think whoever made this crazy decision
is hanging out in the ozone, hasn’t thought it
through, or has become disconnected from the real work.
It’s just a stupid decision and worthy of complaining,
moaning and lost time of productivity. What’s
almost worse is when this disagreement response is perpetuated
by a lack of information; it can lead to apathy and
malicious compliance.
Well, none of that sounds good! What if you are the
change agent? (Why does this bring to mind some secret
squirrel activity with hushed conversations, dark sunglasses
and after-hours meetings?
Uh-oh, here comes the change agent to make us do something
we don’t yet know about!)
HOW CAN YOU HELP IMPACT THE QUALITY OF THE CHANGE PROCESS?
This is so simple; you’re not going to believe
it!
- Information. In my experience with clients,
teams and leaders, this is the number one issue—the
perception of a lack of information as it relates
to the daily workings of an organization. So here’s
my suggestion: share all the information you can.
Make it readily available in a variety of forms or
forums. Give everyone an opportunity to know the specifics
of the change, anticipated timelines, and expectations.
Err on the side of more information rather than less,
and if some information is confidential or sacrosanct,
tell them you can’t tell them all the information
right now. Be honest.
- Inclusion. I’ll start right up front
with a caveat: don’t do it unless you mean it.
When you can include employees in the decision-making
process about the changes to occur, it creates a smoother
path for buy-in to the change and therefore less resistance.
Sometimes, because of timeliness, nature of the proposed
change, etc. inclusion is not possible or practical.
Shared governance is a lovely idea, but not everyone
needs to be in on the conversation about compensation
packages or which toilet paper to put in the restrooms—it’s
not a prudent use of people’s time to be in
on every decision. However, if you examine the big
picture of the situation and you decide that participation
in the discussion, or a survey, or another query
of some kind would benefit the change process, do
it. However, don’t institute an exercise of
inclusion and then ignore the feedback. This doesn’t
mean that you have to include every crazy idea,
but you can create a way to value input and respond
with logic and effectiveness aligned with your mission.
Think long-term. Think about the next change when
you’ll try to gain buy-in again.
- Follow up. This is the ongoing practice of
sharing and receiving information. Create a way to
gather feedback during the change process. Create
a way to respond to feedback. Communicate in person,
in writing, in groups— any way to assist people
to adapt while minimizing fear, resentment and disagreement.
If you don’t follow up, you’re simply
setting yourself up for resistance again.
Told you it was simple—not easy, but simple!
Most often, it is the way we perceive change that steers
us in our responses. If we see change as a learning
opportunity, a challenge or a way to know something
different about ourselves, we can feel confident that
we can deal with it, even if it wasn’t our idea.
We always have choices:
- We can choose internal acceptance;
- We can choose to externally influence the situation;
- We can remove ourselves from the situation entirely.
We are not slaves to change. We can partner with change
to create work and lives that we have not even imagined!
Visit
Libby Wagner at: libbywagner.com and influenceingoptions.com
© Libby Wagner 2008 All rights reserved
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